SYSTEM DIVES WITH GAS MIXTURES BASED ON HELIUM


Mircea DEGERATU1, Sergiu IONIȚĂ2

 

Abstract. Helium, being very inert from a biochemical point of view and having a density seven times lower than that of nitrogen, allows for superior performance by eliminating the effects of narcosis and breathing difficulties. By developing decompression tables specially adapted to this new HELIOX (helium-oxygen) breathing mixture, the depth limits imposed by air have been considerably exceeded and divers have been able to reach depths of 150 m.

Keywords: commercial diving, saturation diving, saturation systems, breathing mixture

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DOI 10.56082/annalsarscieng.2025.2.168

 

Prof., PhD, Eng., Dept. of Hydraulics and Environmental Protection, Technical University of Civil Engineering Bucharest, Academy of Romanian Scientists (mircea.degeratu@yahoo.com)

Professional diver, certified in the U.S.A. at Commercial Diving Institute of New York, was employeed by some prestigious submarine intervention companies specialized in underwater interventions at offshore oil installations in the Gulf of Mexico. (sergiu.ionita@rdslink.ro).


PUBLISHED in Annals of the Academy of Romanian Scientists Series on EngineeringVolume 17, No2