Elena-Angelica IVAN¹, Dan MISCHIANU2, Vasile SÂRBU2, Carmen-Adella SÎRBU1,2,3*
Abstract. This paper explores the impact of sensorineural hearing loss on cognitive function and emotional well-being, highlighting the complex connections between hearing loss, cognitive decline, and depressive disorders. Hearing loss, particularly in older age, is often a symptom of progressive neurodegenerative dysfunction and not just an isolated condition, with significant consequences for mental and cognitive health. Recent research indicates that hearing loss is related to a heightened risk of dementia and depression. Interventions – especially through the early use of hearing aids – appear to mitigate cognitive decline. The relationship is multifaceted, comprising age-related factors and structural brain alterations. Additionally, hearing loss in older adults is closely connected with depressive symptoms, and auditory aids have been proven to enhance cognitive performance and emotional health. Ultimately, the paper emphasizes the relevance of early diagnosis and intervention strategies for managing the disruptive effects of hearing loss on cognition and emotional health.
Keywords: sensorineural hearing loss; presbycusis; cognitive decline; depression; cochlear implants.
DOI 10.56082/annalsarscimed.2025.1.60
¹ Department of Neurology, Military Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania
2 Academy of Romanian Scientists
3 Carol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania
* Correspondence: Carmen-Adella Sîrbu, Department of Neurology, Military Emergency Hospital, Bucharest, Romania; e-mail: sircar13@yahoo.com
PUBLISHED in Annals of the Academy of Romanian Scientists Series of Medicine, Volume 6, Issue 1
ISSN-L 2668-8816 ONLINE ISSN 2668-8816
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It is a biannual, open-access journal edited by the Academy of Romanian Scientists and published by the Academy of Romanian Scientists Publishing House.