EUCLIDEAN-LAGRANGE AND CANTOR-LAGRANGE QUARTIC POLYNOMIALS AND ASSOCIATED CUBIC CURVES


Mircea Crasmareanu

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to introduce and examine two classes of quartic real polynomials P having the same Euclidean norm as their Lagrange resolvent, respectively, having the square of the Euclidean norm equal to the height of the Lagrange resolvent. The reduced form of the polynomial P is provided, which eliminates the cubic term. Find ing such polynomials with integer coefficients is always of interest. The Lagrange resolvent associates a cubic curve with each of these polynomials as a cubic polynomial. It highlights the situations in which these cubic curves are elliptic curves.

Keywords: quartic real polynomial, Lagrange resolvent, Euclidean-Lagrange polynomial, cubic curve, Cantor-Lagrange polynomial.

MSC: 12D05, 51N35, 65H04.

DOI       10.56082/annalsarscimath.2026.2.103

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mcrasm@uaic.ro, Faculty of Mathematics, Alexandru Ioan Cuza University, Iasi, 700506, Romania

PUBLISHED in

Annals Academy of Romanian Scientists Series on Mathematics and Its Application,

Volume 18 no 2, 2026

       

ISSN ONLINE 2066 – 6594
ISSN PRINT 2066 – 5997