Work safety
self-assessment. Application, work load
Costica Bejinariu[1], Doru-Costin Darabont[2], Lucian-Ionel Cioca[3]
DOI 10.56082/annalsarscieng.2024.1.5
Rezumat.
Sistemul
de autoevaluare a securităţii n muncă pentru ntreprinderile
mici şi mijlocii (IMM) este un instrument puternic, prin care IMM-urile
sau compartimentele unei ntreprinderi mari pot decide unde şi cum trebuie
mbunătăţită activitatea de securitate şi
sănătate n muncă prin propuneri şi prioritizări
concrete. n lucrare tratăm modul de autoevaluare a componentei
independente a sistemului de muncă, respectiv sarcina de muncă, la
Laboratorul de turnarea metalelor din cadrul Facultăţii de Ştiinţa
şi Ingineria Materialelor a Universităţii Tehnice Gheorghe
Asachi din Iaşi. Se urmăreşte at t realizarea evaluării
calitative prin intermediul tabelului Puncte slabe Puncte tari, c t şi
realizarea evaluării contitative prin obţinerea acelui Scor care ne
conduce la un calificativ corespunzător valorii scorului. Aceste
evaluări, calitativă şi cantitativă, ne conduc la adoptarea
măsurilor de mbunătăţire sau menţinere a
securităţii muncii la un nivel apropiat de nivelul de securitate
pentru care a fost proiectată firma sau compartimentul.
Abstract. The occupational safety self-assessment system
for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) is a powerful tool, through which
SMEs or departments of a large enterprise can decide where and how occupational
safety and health activity should be improved through concrete proposals and
prioritization. In the paper we deal with the self-assessment of the
independent component of the work system, namely the work load, at the Metal
Casting Laboratory within the Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering of
the "Gheorghe Asachi" Technical University
in Iași. The aim is both to achieve the
qualitative assessment through the Weaknesses - Strengths table, as well as to
achieve the quantitative assessment by obtaining that Score that leads us to a
qualification corresponding to the value of the score. These evaluations,
qualitative and quantitative, lead us to adopt measures to improve or maintain
work security at a level close to the level of safety for which the company or
department was designed.
Keywords: occupational safety and health, qualitative
self-assessment, quantitative self-assessment
[1]Professor, PhD, Eng., Materials Engineering and Industrial Safety Department, Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering, Vice Dean, Gheorghe Asachi Technical University of Iasi, Iasi, Romania (e-mail: costica.bejinariu@academic.tuiasi.ro).
[2]PhD, Eng., Senior Researcher, The National Research and Development Institute of Occupational Safety - "Alexandru Darabont", Bucharest, Romania (e-mail: darabont_d@yahoo.com).
[3]Professor, PhD, Eng., Industrial Engineering and Management Department, Faculty of Engineering, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Full member of the Academy of Romanian Scientists (e-mail: lucian.cioca@ulbsibiu.ro).